My class outside Middle Temple Church Photo credit to Dr Welsh |
It’s kinda impossible for me to
summarize the library itself before I talk about what I really want to: the absolutely
beautiful architecture! I literally gasped when we walked through the doors to
the library and the Princes Room. It’s so pretty! (And I’m pretty sure the
walls are the same colour as my bedroom, haha)
The hall was built in 1570, after
the treasurer at the time talked members of the inn to fund it. It has a double
hammer beam ceiling, one of four in the world. It’s the largest example of that
type of ceiling, and it’s also the largest of all of the inn’s halls. It’s
currently used for dining, ceremonies (including weddings), and other inn
functions. On the walls are the coats of arms of the readers. The bench we
stood next to was donated by Elizabeth I!
During WWII, a bomb hit near the
building, and destroyed the screen, though it was rebuilt after the war.
Thankfully, the stained glass windows were removed before the bomb hit, and
were saved.
Middle Temple is one of four inns
of court, and their focus is on European Union and United States law, as well
as ecclesiastical law. Because of this tie, the current U.S. ambassador is an
honorary member. Five of the members of Middle Temple were signers of the
Declaration of Independence, and seven signed the U.S. Constitution! A lot of
pictures were taken of a copy of a lithograph The current library was founded
in the 1640s, though it may be older, as books have gone missing. They have
three globes on display – two are a unique pair of a standard globe featuring
landmasses, etc., and a celestial globe. While there are others in existence of
these two globes, this is the only pair in the world.
The floor holds only current
editions of books and journals. English law is based on precedence, so
all past
editions are kept in storage just in case they become relevant in a court case.
Interestingly enough, Middle
Temple has a Shakespeare connection: the Twelfth Night was performed in the
hall, and is possibly mentioned in Henry VI.
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